"Memento" is a psychological thriller film released in 2000, directed by Christopher Nolan. The film is known for its unique narrative structure and storytelling technique. It was based on a short story called "Memento Mori" written by Jonathan Nolan, Christopher Nolan's brother.
The film's protagonist, Leonard Shelby, played by Guy Pearce, suffers from short-term memory loss following a traumatic incident. Leonard is determined to solve the mystery of his wife's murder, but due to his condition, he struggles to create new memories. To cope with this, he relies on Polaroid photographs and handwritten notes to keep track of information.
What makes "Memento" distinctive is its reverse chronological order. The scenes are presented in reverse order, starting with the conclusion and working backward. This storytelling device puts the audience in a similar position to the protagonist, gradually revealing the events that led to the current situation.
The film also explores themes of memory, identity, and the subjective nature of truth. Leonard's inability to form new memories raises questions about the reliability of his perceptions and the accuracy of the information he receives from others.
"Memento" received critical acclaim for its innovative narrative structure, compelling performances, and thought-provoking themes. It became a cult classic and established Christopher Nolan as a director with a unique storytelling style. The film's intricate plot and non-linear structure have led to numerous discussions and interpretations among viewers.