Hocus Pocus is a 1993 American fantasy comedy film directed by Kenny Ortega.
featuring a star-studded cast that includes Bette Midler, Sarah Jessica Parker, and Kathy Najimy as the iconic Sanderson sisters—three witches who are inadvertently resurrected by a teenage boy named Max Dennison (Omri Katz) in Salem, Massachusetts, on Halloween night. The film opens with a prologue set in 1693, where the witches are executed for their malevolent deeds. Before their execution, Winifred Sanderson (Midler) casts a curse that promises their return if a virgin lights the Black Flame Candle on All Hallows' Eve.
Fast forward to October 31, 1993, Max, who has recently moved to Salem from Los Angeles, reluctantly takes his younger sister Dani (Thora Birch) trick-or-treating. They meet Max's classmate Allison and visit the Sanderson cottage, now a museum. In a moment of curiosity, Max lights the Black Flame Candle, inadvertently bringing the witches back to life. The sisters aim to reclaim their youth by consuming the souls of children, leading to a series of comedic and spooky encounters as they attempt to capture Dani.
Upon its initial release on July 16, 1993, Hocus Pocus received mixed reviews from critics and was not a commercial success, reportedly losing Disney around $16.5 million during its theatrical run. However, the film has since gained a cult following through annual airings on Disney Channel and Freeform during Halloween season. This resurgence has led to increased home media sales each October.
The film's blend of humor, nostalgia, and Halloween themes has cemented its status as a beloved classic. It explores themes of sibling loyalty, friendship, and the consequences of one's actions while providing entertaining musical numbers and memorable performances from its lead actresses.
Overall, Hocus Pocus remains an essential part of Halloween celebrations for many audiences and continues to be celebrated for its whimsical take on witchcraft and friendship. Its legacy has been further enhanced by merchandise and even a sequel released in 2022.